《Natural disasters》Study skills&TaskPPT

《Natural disasters》GrammarPPT

第一部分内容：Interview Timmy

1.Where were you when the earthquake started?

2.What were you doing when earthquake began?

3.how did you feel and what did you hear at first?

4.what did you do when the earthquake started to shake?

5.Do you think it dangerous to run wildly during the earthquake?

6.how did you feel when you were trapped?

7.Did you shout for help?

8.Did you eat anything before others saved you?

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第二部分内容：Practice

1. I --- the Internet when you saw me yesterday  (search)

I was searching the Internet when you saw me yesterday.

2. He --- the project (计划) with Jim at 8:00 last night.  (discuss)

He was discussing the project with Jim at 8:00 last night .

3. They --- a trip to Tangshan at this time yesterday .(plan)

They were planning a trip to Tangshan at this time yesterday .

4. Kitty ---- her homework from 7 to 9 last night . (do)

Kitty was doing her homework from 7 to 9 last night 

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第三部分内容：过去进行时

过去进行时(past continuous tense)

1基本概念：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作以及过去某一段时间内持续进行的动作

2 常用时间状语：

1)then, at this/that time, at 9.00 last night …

2)this morning, the whole day/morning, from 8-10pm last evening.…

过去进行时的句式

（1）基本结构：was/were + v-ing

（2）否定式：was/were not + v-ing

was not = wasn’t

were not = weren’t

（3）一般疑问句：was/were+主语+V-ing

（4）特殊疑问句：wh-+was/ were +主语+V-ing

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第四部分内容：Exercises:

He was playing football on the play ground.（对划线部分提问）

My parents were playing computer games at that time.(改为否定句，一般疑问句，作否定回答)

The sun was shining brightly just now.(改为否定句,一般疑问句，作肯定回答。

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第五部分内容：课堂练习

1.Mary __________ a dress when she cut her finger.

A. made              B. is making 

C. was making    D. makes 

was making表示正在做衣服的过程，如用made则表示这一动作已结束，做衣服的动作已结束与cut her finger就没有联系。

2. He _____(write) a letter，then went to bed． 

wrote表示动作已结束，做另一件事，如用

was writing就与went to bed在逻辑上相矛盾。

3. I’m sorry you missed the bus. It ______(leave) 5minutes ago. (2006年徐州)

4. Mr John, we find your watch.

-Thank you! Where __________ (find) it?（2006年绍兴）

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第六部分内容：用括号内词的适当形式填空

1.What ________you _______(do) at this time yesterday.

2.He __________(watch) TV from 8p.m. to 10p.m.

I ____________(play) piano.

3. John _________(fly) kites in the park at 9a.m. yesterday morning.

4.Sandy _________(call) Daniel at that time

5.He _________(read) while his brother ________(watch) TV.

6.They __________(chat) when their teacher ______(come) into the classroom.

《Natural Disasters》Assessing Your Progress PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.This is one of the worst natural ____________(灾难) ever to hit the area. 2.The earthquake wa..

《Natural Disasters》Reading for Writing PPT 第一部分内容：[题型解读] 概要是一篇较长文章本质思想的简洁重述，它要求用尽量少的语言对原文的主旨进行复述。概要不是简单的换句话..

《Natural Disasters》The Rest Parts of the Unit PPT 第一部分内容：课时基础过关 Ⅰ.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.Her beauty ____________(打动) him deeply an..

《Natural disasters》GrammarPPT课件

第一部分内容：新课导入

What were you doing when the teacher came into the classroom just now?

do homework

clean the desk

talk with my desk mate

prepare for the next lesson

look for the book

read English books

have breakfast

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第二部分内容：when

I was doing homework 

I was cleaning the desk 

I was talking with my deskmate

I was preparing for the next lesson

I was looking for the book

I was having breakfast

What was A doing while B was doing sth?

…was running while …was walking.

…was playing basketball while …was playing football.

…was reading books while …was playing computer games.

…was singing while …was doing his homework

when while 的区别

My mother was watching TV while  I was doing my homework.

He was taking a shower while  his wife was talking on the phone.

while引导的时间状语从句，谓语动词只能是延续性的，通常用进行时。

The teacher came in ____ students were talking noisily.

=The students were talking noisily ___ the teacher came in.

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第三部分内容：巩固练习

1.My wallet dropped on the ground ______ I was running.

2. ______ I was falling asleep, there was a loud knock on the door.

3. ______ he was reading, an  earthquake started.

4. Were the students listening to the teacher carefully ______ the teacher was giving a lesson?

5. ________the telephone rang, I became nervous.

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第四部分内容：练习

1. I _________ my homework when Mike _____ last night.

昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。

2. While Ann ____________TV, her father ___ home.

安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。

3. What were you doing when I ________ at the door?

我敲门的时候你在干什么？

4. She ______________the room when I ____ to see her.

我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。

5. I _____________my vocation England this time last summer.

去年夏天的这个时候我正在英国度假。

... ... ...

《Natural Disasters》Assessing Your Progress PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.This is one of the worst natural ____________(灾难) ever to hit the area. 2.The earthquake wa..

《Natural Disasters》Reading for Writing PPT 第一部分内容：[题型解读] 概要是一篇较长文章本质思想的简洁重述，它要求用尽量少的语言对原文的主旨进行复述。概要不是简单的换句话..

《Natural Disasters》The Rest Parts of the Unit PPT 第一部分内容：课时基础过关 Ⅰ.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.Her beauty ____________(打动) him deeply an..

《Natural disasters》Integrated skillsPPT

第一部分内容：Speak up

What should we do first?

Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:

1. What  are they talking about?

What to do when burning oursevles. 

2. What can they do first?    

Keep the hand in cold water for ten minutes, then cover the burn with a clean towel.

3. Do they need to go and see the doctor?

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第二部分内容：Homework

1. Revise what we have learnt today.

2. Collect more ways which can help us stay away from danger.

《Natural Disasters》Assessing Your Progress PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.This is one of the worst natural ____________(灾难) ever to hit the area. 2.The earthquake wa..

《Natural Disasters》Reading for Writing PPT 第一部分内容：[题型解读] 概要是一篇较长文章本质思想的简洁重述，它要求用尽量少的语言对原文的主旨进行复述。概要不是简单的换句话..

《Natural Disasters》The Rest Parts of the Unit PPT 第一部分内容：课时基础过关 Ⅰ.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.Her beauty ____________(打动) him deeply an..

《Natural disasters》ReadingPPT

第一部分内容：新课导入

The Taiwan earthquake

Time: 1999

Situation:

1. 12,000 buildings fell down.

2. 100,000 people became homeless.(无家可归)

3. Over 1700 people died.

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第二部分内容：Task One Skimming 

Tip: Read quickly and quietly, and then catch the key words.

1. What was Timmy doing when the earthquake started ?

He was sleeping.

2. How did people save Timmy at last?

They quickly moved away  the bricks and stones.

Task Two

People ran out of the Shopping center

Was it thunder?

Help came.

I was trapped.

I screamed for help.

The wall came down.

Task Three

What did Timmy do to save himself after he was trapped?

He told himself to calm down.

He shouted for help.

He started to pull himself slowly through the dark.

He tried to find his way out.

He screamed when he heard some  noise above him.

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第三部分内容：Homework

1.Write a report about Timmy.

2.Try to finish the exercises on P95-96.

《Natural Disasters》Assessing Your Progress PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.This is one of the worst natural ____________(灾难) ever to hit the area. 2.The earthquake wa..

《Natural Disasters》Reading for Writing PPT 第一部分内容：[题型解读] 概要是一篇较长文章本质思想的简洁重述，它要求用尽量少的语言对原文的主旨进行复述。概要不是简单的换句话..

《Natural Disasters》The Rest Parts of the Unit PPT 第一部分内容：课时基础过关 Ⅰ.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.Her beauty ____________(打动) him deeply an..

《Natural disasters》ReadingPPT课件

第一部分内容：write down“T”or“F”.

1. Timmy was in the street when the earthquake started.  _____

2. At first,Timmy heard a loud noise like thunder. _____

3. People ran in the same direction in the street. ____

4. Timmy was trapped in a dark place after the earthquake stopped. _____

5. There was not enough space for Timmy to pull himself through.  _____

6. People found Timmy soon after he was trapped. ____

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第二部分内容：Complete the story 

Timmy is a teenager . He lives in T________. He was s_____ in the earthquake in 1999 . He first felt a slight s_____ , then he heard a lound noise like t______. The noise came , like b_____under the ground . After that , pieces of glass and b______ fell down. Finally , the noise and s_______ ended , he was t_______and could not get 

out .He tried to shout for h____ . At last people m_____away the bricks and stones and s______ him .

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第三部分内容：Language points

1. I was sleeping when the earthquake started.

was sleeping 是过去进行时态

过去进行时结构：was/ were + doing

Eg: 昨天三点他正在看电视。

He was watching TV at 3 o’clock yesterday.

2. I tried my best to run out too.

try one’s best to do sth 意为“尽力去做某事”

Eg: 他尽力保持安静。

He tried his best to keep quiet.

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第四部分内容：Homework

1.Try to say something about Timmy’s story.

2.Remember the main phrases in the text.

《Natural Disasters》Assessing Your Progress PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.This is one of the worst natural ____________(灾难) ever to hit the area. 2.The earthquake wa..

《Natural Disasters》Reading for Writing PPT 第一部分内容：[题型解读] 概要是一篇较长文章本质思想的简洁重述，它要求用尽量少的语言对原文的主旨进行复述。概要不是简单的换句话..

《Natural Disasters》The Rest Parts of the Unit PPT 第一部分内容：课时基础过关 Ⅰ.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.Her beauty ____________(打动) him deeply an..

《Natural disasters》Study skills&TaskPPT

第一部分内容：Study skills

Put two words together to create new words. 

They are called compound words.

rail    way   railway

pan   cake  pancake

snow  ball  snowball

earth  quake  earthquake

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第二部分内容：Practice

Finish the exercises in Part A, B on Page 101.

NO.1 What is it?

Hint 1: Start from the sea.

Hint 2: Trees and houses in the sky

Hint 3: Huge wind

NO.2 What is it?

Hint 1: 2008

Hint 2: China

Hint 3: The earth shakes

NO.3 What is it?

Hint 1: Strong wind

Hint 2: Thunder and lightning

Hint 3: Heavy rain 

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第三部分内容：Read the notes on the snowstorm.

When was the snowstorm?

On Friday, 5 January.

Where was Sandy when the snowstorm happened?

She was at school.

What did Sandy see the next morning?

She saw many people clearing the snow from the streets .

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第四部分内容：Paragraph

Paragraph 1

Introduction

Where did the snowstorm happen?

In Beijing.

When did it happen?

On Friday ,28th January. 

Paragraphs 2-3

During the snowstorm

1. Where was Sandy? 

2. Did she use the umbrella alone?

3. What happened to them?

4. What did she hear?

5. What did she see? 

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第五部分内容：Homework 

1.Complete your article or choose another topic and write an article!

2.Discussion: What can you do to help people who  are suffering from (遭受……苦难) natural disasters?

《Natural Disasters》Assessing Your Progress PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.This is one of the worst natural ____________(灾难) ever to hit the area. 2.The earthquake wa..

《Natural Disasters》Reading for Writing PPT 第一部分内容：[题型解读] 概要是一篇较长文章本质思想的简洁重述，它要求用尽量少的语言对原文的主旨进行复述。概要不是简单的换句话..

《Natural Disasters》The Rest Parts of the Unit PPT 第一部分内容：课时基础过关 Ⅰ.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.Her beauty ____________(打动) him deeply an..

《Natural disasters》PPT

第一部分内容：Listen and answer :

1 What’s the weather like ?

It’s raining. =It’s rainy.

2 What’s wrong with Hobo’s house ?

His house is wet.

Read the dialogue and answer .

1.What was Hobo doing when it started to rain?

He was sleeping when it started to rain .

2.Why does Hobo come to Eddie’s house ?

He wants to ask Eddie to mop all the water up .

mop all the water up  把所有水拖干净

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第二部分内容：Practise

Write the correct names of bad weather

typhoon  Thunder and lightning

rainstorm  snowstorm

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第三部分内容：Talk about natural disasters

1.What happened to Vivien’s school?

Lightening caught a fire.

2. Was anyone hurt?

Nobody was hurt.

... ... ...

《Natural disasters》PPT，第四部分内容：Practice

Talk about natural disasters in pairs.

《Natural Disasters》Assessing Your Progress PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.This is one of the worst natural ____________(灾难) ever to hit the area. 2.The earthquake wa..

《Natural Disasters》Reading for Writing PPT 第一部分内容：[题型解读] 概要是一篇较长文章本质思想的简洁重述，它要求用尽量少的语言对原文的主旨进行复述。概要不是简单的换句话..

《Natural Disasters》The Rest Parts of the Unit PPT 第一部分内容：课时基础过关 Ⅰ.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.Her beauty ____________(打动) him deeply an..

《Natural Disasters》Listening and Speaking PPT

第一部分内容：新课导入

An earthquake is a terrible experience!However,there is no advance warning nor is there a particular time of year,like monsoons(季风),when an earthquake always occurs①.Unlike a tornado or hurricane,there are no known methods② of predicting③ an earthquake.

Though it is estimated④ that about 500,000 earthquakes occur each year,only 100 of them cause damage!However,an earthquake could occur any time of the day or night so it pays to be prepared if you are unfortunately caught in the middle of one. 

If you are indoors,stay indoors unless you are in the ground floor where you can easily run outside.The best thing to do if you are indoors is hide under a strong piece of furniture⑤ like a bed or desk.Do not try to head for the stairway if you are living in an upper storey,as the stairways may collapse⑥.

Though it is estimated④ that about 500,000 earthquakes occur each year,only 100 of them cause damage!However,an earthquake could occur any time of the day or night so it pays to be prepared if you are unfortunately caught in the middle of one. 

If you are indoors,stay indoors unless you are in the ground floor where you can easily run outside.The best thing to do if you are indoors is hide under a strong piece of furniture⑤ like a bed or desk.Do not try to head for the stairway if you are living in an upper storey,as the stairways may collapse⑥.

①occur vi. 发生

②method n. 方法

③predict vt. 预测

④estimate vt. 估计

⑤furniture n.家具

⑥collapse vi.倒塌

⑦emergency n.紧急情况

However,an earthquake could occur any time of the day or night so it pays to be prepared if you are unfortunately caught in the middle of one.

译文:然而,地震可能在一天的任何时候发生,因此,如果你不幸遇到地震,那么做好准备是值得的。

分析:本句总体上是一个由并列连词so连接的并列复合句。an earthquake could occur...是第一个分句,it pays to be prepared...是第二个分句。在第二个分句中有一个if引导的条件状语从句。

1.What does the passage mainly deal with?

2.What will one do if he is in the first floor of the building?

答案:1.What to do during an earthquake.

2.Better run outside.

... ... ...

Natural DisastersPPT，第二部分内容：课前自主预习

Ⅰ.知识体系图解 

清辅音和浊辅音;

清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/

浊辅音/b/ /d/ /?/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ /j/ /w/ /m/ /n/ /?/ /l/

-ed结尾的单词

1.　n.灾难;灾害 

2.　vi.& vt.(使)滑行;滑动 

3.　n.海啸 

4.　n.洪水;大量　vi.淹没;大量涌入　vt.使灌满水;淹没 

5.　n.& v. 营救;救援 

6.　vt.损害;破坏　n.损坏;损失 

7.　vi.生存;存活　vt.幸存;艰难度过 

8.　vt.摧毁;毁灭 

9.　vt.疏散;撤出　vi.撤离 

10.  n. 避难处;居所;庇护  vt.保护;掩护　vi.躲避(风雨或危险) 

1.more than 　　　　　　　 

2.get away from 　　　　　　　 

3.day and night 　　　　　　　 

4.at least 　　　　　　　 

5.do damage to 　　　　　　　 

6.advise doing sth 　　　　　　　 

7.provide...with 　　　　　　　 

8.set up 　　　　　　　 

Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe.

Ⅱ.释义匹配

1.drought  A.a mass of rock and earth moving suddenly and quickly down

2.survivorB.a long period when there is little or no rain

3.evacuate  C.someone who continues to live after an accident

4.landslide  D.a place to live,considered as one of the basic needs of life

5.shelter E.to send people away from a dangerous place to a safe place

答案:1.B　2.C　3.E　4.A　5.D

Ⅲ.听说导学

听教材P48的News report 1,回答第1小题。

1.How many people were killed in the Ecuador earthquake?

A.230.　　B.1,500.　　C.1,730.

听教材P48的News report 2,回答第2小题。

2.What is the government helping the people in Hunan and Jiangxi to do?

A.Rebuild their homes.

B.Get away from the flood.

C.Leave the dangerous buildings.

... ... ...

Natural DisastersPPT，第三部分内容：课堂学习理解

1.damage vt.损害;破坏　n.损害;损失

【课文原句】The 7.8-magnitude earthquake damaged many buildings,and early reports said that about 230 people were killed and more than 1,500 were injured.

这场7.8级的地震破坏了许多建筑,早期报道称大约230人死亡,1 500多人受伤。

【词汇精讲】句中的damage意为“损坏”,是及物动词。

Their houses were damaged by the fire.

他们的房子在大火中受损。

If we have advance warning,we’ll be able to reduce the damage.

如果我们预先得到警告的话我们就可以减少损害。

There is no denying that our earth is suffering severe damage.

不可否认,我们的地球正遭受着严重的破坏。

2.survivor n.幸存者;生还者

【课文原句】Volunteers and rescue workers are helping the survivors.志愿者和救援人员在帮助幸存者。

【词汇精讲】句中的survivor意为“幸存者”,是可数名词。

Officials said there were no survivors of the plane crash.

官方说这次飞机失事无一人生还。

He was the only survivor of the accident.

他是这次事故的唯一幸存者。

After we had survived the earthquake,we were confident that everything else would be all right.

我们在那次地震中幸存下来后,相信其他一切都会好起来的。

It is hard to imagine how he survived that winter.

很难想象他是如何熬过那个冬天的。

How did the man survive on such little food?

靠这么少的食物那个人是怎么活下来的?

3.flood n.洪水;大量

【课文原句】More news about the floods in central China.更多关于中国中部地区洪水的消息。

【词汇精讲】句中的flood意为“洪水”,若指“一次洪水”是可数名词,表示泛指意义的“洪水”是不可数名词。

After the heavy rain there was a big flood and water came into our house.

那场大雨后闹了大洪水,我们的家都被淹了。

Tornadoes,earthquakes,and floods are natural disasters.

龙卷风、地震和洪水都是自然灾害。

Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe.

救援人员和战士日日夜夜努力工作确保人们的安全。

【句式剖析】本句总体上是一个复合句。Rescue workers and soldiers是句子的主语,are working day and night是谓语和状语,to make sure...是动词不定式短语做目的状语,在状语中有一个that引导的宾语从句。

【句式拓展】

(1)不定式和不定式短语做目的状语,主要用来修饰动词,表示某一动作或状态的目的。为了使目的意义更加清楚或表示强调意义时,还可以在前面加 in order to 或 so as to。

My brother went to the shop to buy some fruit.

我哥哥到商店去买些水果。

I’ve written it down in order not to forget.

我记了下来,以免忘了。

He shouted and waved so as to be noticed.

他大声呼喊,挥手以便被注意到。

(2)当不定式或不定式短语有自己的执行者时,要用不定式的复合结构“for sb to do sth”。

He opened the door for the children to come in.

他打开门让孩子们进来。

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Natural DisastersPPT，第四部分内容：随堂练习

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Millions of people are suffering from starvation as a result of d______and poor harvests. 

答案:drought

2.It is said that the San Francisco earthquake of 1906 had a m______of 8.3. 

答案:magnitude

3.It’s hardly an obvious conclusion that this is a good way to ______(幸存).(2019·江苏卷) 

答案:survive

4.A r______worker risked his life saving two tourists who had been trapped in the mountains for two days. 

答案:rescue

5.The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological d______.(2018·浙江卷) 

答案:disaster

Ⅱ.介(副)词填空

1.______least 500 students took part in the sports meeting last week. 

答案:At

2.Rescue teams provided the survivors ______food,water and clothing. 

答案:with

3.To help the people in the flooded areas,they set ______a lot of shelters. 

答案:up

4.The boys ran as fast as they could to get away ______the rising water. 

答案:from

5.Can you tell us what is the top news ______today? 

答案:for